Solar Panel System
Solar panels are the most valuable part of your solar array.
It’s helpful to know a bit about each type of system available so that you can make a conscious decision about which is best for you and your unique energy situation.
There are two main types of crystalline silicon modules that are mass-produced on the market today:
Monocrystalline modules are made from cutting slices off a solid crystal wafer.
Polycrystalline modules are made from pouring molten silicon into a rack and letting it cool.
The easy way of telling the difference between each type of system is by the color of the panels themselves. Typically, monocrystalline panels have a dark black color and polycrystalline panels have a light or dark blue color. Aside from the way they’re made, there is little difference between the two types of panels and generally both types have efficiencies between 14% - 17%. Monocrystalline panels cost more but typically have higher solar conversion efficiency, so there is a cost/performance trade-off. In general, system costs are higher for polycrystalline panels, yet the individual module cost is less.
Standard vs. Premium Systems
However, there is a difference between standard and premium modules. Standard panels usually are 16% efficient while premium panels can get 20-21% efficiency. While it might not seem like much of a difference, premium panels tend to generate about 25% more energy than standard panels and do not lose as much conversion efficiency over time.
Solar Panel System Brands
Most panel brands have a manufacturer warranty of 10-years along with a 25-year power performance warranty. The difference is that a manufacturer warranty will protect you from any defect in the panel whereas the power performance warranty will guarantee that after a certain amount of time the panels will still be functioning at a high level of efficiency. We use a variety of brands here at YellowLite, though below are a few of our most popular brands:
SunPower
An American company that produces the most efficient solar modules available. This is a premium line and is known for high quality.
LG
Has been in the solar industry for decades and offers high-quality modules andcompetitive prices. LG has one of the most efficient product lines on the market.
Canadian Solar
Canadian Solar is one of the biggest solar manufacturers in the world. They offer great value with their rigorously tested solar modules and one of the longest power performance warranties on the market.
SolarWorld -
The biggest solar manufacturer of American-made panels in the world. Their panels are a good combination of efficiency and affordable price.
Compare our top solar panel brands to learn which is best for you and your home. You can also view our gallery of solar panel systems on homes and commercial throughout the Midwest to get an idea of what your array will look like once it’s installed.
FAQs
Do I need to brush snow off of my solar panels in the winter?
You don’t have to brush snow off of the panels, but doing so will increase your solar energy output. The annual solar power output estimates take into consideration loss of photovoltaic production due to snow.
Do I need to clean my solar panels?
Dirt and debris accumulating on photovoltaic panels is referred to as soiling. This is not a concern for the NE region of the country due to our relatively clear atmosphere and regular rainfall.
How many solar panels do I need to produce enough electricity to run my house?
The array size you need depends on your average electrical usage, climate, roof angle, shading problems and many other factors. To approximate the array size you need, refer to our comprehensive solar calculator where you will be able to get a better idea of the system size needed to meet your electrical demand.
How can I tell how my system is performing?
We provide an online monitoring system with each installation. The monitoring unit located in your home tells you exactly how much electricity you generate and use. It also keeps a log of this information so you may refer to historic usage information at any time. You will be able to manage your household usage like never before.
